Wanzhou Wuqiao Airport (WXN)

Wanzhou Wuqiao Airport (IATA: WXN, ICAO: ZUWX) is a regional airport serving the Wanzhou District of Chongqing, China. It functions as a vital transportation link for the heavily populated Three Gorges Reservoir area, providing essential air connectivity for residents, business travelers, and tourists exploring the Yangtze River region. The airport is notable for its unique construction, having been built by leveling a mountaintop to create a suitable plateau for its runway and facilities.

Opened in May 2003, the airport's development was directly linked to the Three Gorges Dam project. Its creation was necessary to serve the newly relocated population and to replace the older, smaller Liangping Airport, which was situated at a lower elevation. Wanzhou Wuqiao Airport has since played a significant role in the economic development and accessibility of this inland region, facilitating both commerce and tourism that might otherwise be limited by the area's challenging terrain and river-based transport.

The airport is located approximately 15 kilometers from the center of Wanzhou. Travelers can reach it via a winding mountain road, with the journey typically taking 30 to 40 minutes by car. The primary modes of ground transportation are taxis, which are readily available at the terminal, and a dedicated airport shuttle bus service that connects to key points within the city. It is advisable for passengers to verify the bus schedule in advance, as its frequency can vary.

Operations at Wanzhou Wuqiao are exclusively domestic, connecting the city to major hubs across China, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Kunming. It is served by several major Chinese carriers such as Air China, China Southern Airlines, and Shanghai Airlines. As a smaller regional airport, it handles a modest volume of passenger traffic through its single, functional terminal building. The facility is equipped with the essential amenities for travelers, including check-in counters, a security screening area, and a main departure lounge. Dining and retail options are limited, generally consisting of a small cafe and a few shops for basic snacks, drinks, and local souvenirs.

For those traveling through Wanzhou Wuqiao Airport, it is recommended to arrive 90 minutes to two hours prior to a scheduled departure to allow sufficient time for check-in and security procedures. The compact size of the terminal makes navigation straightforward. As there are no international flights, any travel to or from outside mainland China requires a connection at a larger international airport.