H A S Hanandjoeddin International Airport (TJQ)

H.A.S. Hanandjoeddin International Airport (IATA: TJQ, ICAO: WIKT) serves as the primary air gateway to Belitung Island, a key tourism destination in Indonesia's Bangka Belitung Islands province. The airport is crucial for connecting the island to the rest of the country, supporting both the local economy and its growing travel industry. Originally established as a military airfield during World War II, it was later renamed to honor H.A.S. Hanandjoeddin, a native aviator and national hero. A significant milestone in its history was the 2017 inauguration of a new, modern terminal and its official upgrade to international status, a move designed to attract direct flights from neighboring countries and boost regional tourism.

Located approximately 15 kilometers southeast of the main city of Tanjung Pandan, the airport is easily accessible via a 20 to 30-minute drive. Travelers typically reach the city center and popular coastal resorts using official airport taxis, pre-booked private cars, or ride-hailing services. Car and scooter rentals are also available for those preferring self-drive exploration of the island. Operationally, the airport primarily handles domestic flights, with frequent services to major hubs like Jakarta (CGK) and Pangkal Pinang (PGK). Major Indonesian carriers, including Garuda Indonesia, Citilink, Lion Air, and Sriwijaya Air, operate regularly scheduled routes. While it holds international status, scheduled international flights are limited and often seasonal, with most foreign visitors arriving via a connection in Jakarta.

The airport features a single, modern terminal building whose architectural design is inspired by the local *Daun Simpor* leaf. Inside, facilities are functional and cater to traveler needs. The terminal includes check-in counters, a clean and organized departure hall, baggage claim services, and a small selection of retail and dining options, such as convenience stores, coffee shops, and local food stalls. Other amenities include ATMs, prayer rooms (musholla), and a small executive lounge. For a smooth departure, arriving 90 minutes before a domestic flight is generally sufficient due to the airport’s compact size and efficient processing. It is advisable for travelers to have some Indonesian Rupiah on hand for transportation and smaller purchases, although credit cards are accepted by some vendors within the terminal. As it is primarily a destination airport, passengers should plan for connections through larger Indonesian hubs like Jakarta for onward travel.