Chernogolovka Airfield

Chernogolovka, RU 🇷🇺 Closed Airport

ICAO

RU-0411

IATA

-

Elevation

- ft

Region

RU-MOS

Local Time

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Airport Information

GPS Code: Not available

Local Code: Not available

Location: 56.023092° N, 38.325891° E

Continent: EU

Type: Closed Airport

Keywords: Аэродром Черноголовка

Terminal Information Not Available
Terminal arrivals and departures are only available for airports with scheduled commercial service and IATA codes.

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Airport Information

Airport Closure Information

Last updated: Jul 26, 2025
Closure Date

Approximately early 1990s (circa 1992-1994). While the airfield may have remained on official registers for some years after, regular flight operations ceased during this period following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

Reason for Closure

Primarily economic reasons. The airfield was a departmental facility funded by the USSR Academy of Sciences to serve the Chernogolovka scientific center (a 'Naukograd' or 'science city'). With the collapse of the Soviet Union, state funding for science and its supporting infrastructure was severely cut, making the airfield's operation financially unsustainable. There was no sufficient commercial or private demand to replace the state-sponsored traffic.

Current Status

The airfield is abandoned and in a state of advanced decay. The paved runway, approximately 1200 meters long, remains visible on satellite imagery but is heavily cracked, overgrown with vegetation, and unusable for any formal aviation. Associated buildings, such as the small terminal and hangars, are derelict. The site is not officially used for any purpose, but it is known to be used by locals for unauthorized activities, including drag racing, driver training, and flying drones or model aircraft. The land is federally owned, and its future has been a subject of discussion, with past proposals for non-aviation redevelopment such as logistics or industrial parks.

Historical Significance

The airfield was an integral part of the infrastructure for Chernogolovka, a major center for physics and chemistry research in the Soviet Union. Built in the 1960s, its primary purpose was to provide rapid and secure transportation for the scientific community. It handled passenger flights for scientists, high-ranking officials, and international delegations, as well as the transport of urgent scientific cargo, sensitive materials, and specialized equipment. It connected Chernogolovka with Moscow and other key scientific centers across the USSR, bypassing commercial routes. The airfield typically serviced small to medium-sized aircraft such as the Antonov An-2, Let L-410 Turbolet, and occasionally the Yakovlev Yak-40.

Reopening Prospects

There are no known official plans or credible prospects for reopening Chernogolovka Airfield for aviation purposes. The prohibitive cost of restoring the runway, navigation systems, and ground infrastructure to meet modern safety standards, combined with the proximity of Moscow's major international airports (Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, Vnukovo) and the nearby Chkalovsky military air base, makes its revival as an airport economically unviable. Future development plans for the valuable land are focused on commercial or industrial redevelopment rather than a return to aviation.

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Distances are approximate and calculated as straight-line distances.

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