Toko Gliderfield

Musashimurayama, JP 🇯🇵 Closed Airport

ICAO

JP-1299

IATA

-

Elevation

- ft

Region

JP-13

Local Time

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Airport Information

GPS Code: Not available

Local Code: Not available

Location: 35.738889° N, 139.403889° E

Continent: AS

Type: Closed Airport

Terminal Information Not Available
Terminal arrivals and departures are only available for airports with scheduled commercial service and IATA codes.

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Airport Information

Airport Closure Information

Last updated: Jul 25, 2025
Closure Date

Approximately late 1970s to early 1980s. The final closure of all aviation activities coincided with the phased return of the land from the U.S. military to Japan and the subsequent development of the site. The Tokorozawa Aviation Memorial Park, which now occupies the site, officially opened in 1979.

Reason for Closure

Land redevelopment for public use. After the U.S. military returned the former Tokorozawa Airfield to Japan, the site was repurposed. The primary reason for the permanent closure of any remaining aviation operations, including the glider field, was the construction of the Tokorozawa Aviation Memorial Park and other public facilities on the former runway and airfield grounds.

Current Status

The site is now the Tokorozawa Aviation Memorial Park (所沢航空記念公園). It is a large public park that commemorates the area's aviation history. The park features:
- The Tokorozawa Aviation Museum, which contains numerous historical aircraft and exhibits on the history of Japanese aviation.
- Large open lawns and green spaces where the runways once were.
- Recreational facilities, including sports fields, a dog run, a Japanese garden, and a concert hall (Tokorozawa Civic Cultural Centre Muse).
The park is a major cultural and recreational hub for the city of Tokorozawa and the surrounding region.

Historical Significance

The site of Toko Gliderfield is of immense historical importance as it was the location of the Tokorozawa Airfield, Japan's first-ever airfield, established in April 1911. It is widely regarded as the 'Birthplace of Japanese Aviation.' Key historical points include:
- It was the base for the Imperial Japanese Army Air Service and housed Japan's first four aircraft.
- The first flight in Japan, piloted by Captain Yoshitoshi Tokugawa, took place here in 1911.
- It served as a major flight training and testing center for the Japanese military before and during World War II.
- After WWII, the airfield was taken over by the U.S. Air Force and used as a communications and support base.
- In its final years before complete closure, after the main military runway was decommissioned, the open space was used by civilian aviation clubs, particularly university groups, for glider flights, leading to its designation as 'Toko Gliderfield'.

Reopening Prospects

None. The site has been completely and permanently redeveloped into a major urban park, museum, and cultural center. The land is in a densely populated area and its current use is well-established. There are no plans, discussions, or physical possibilities for the site to be converted back into an active airport or glider field.

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