Krichev Air Base

NoneBY 🇧🇾 Closed Airport

ICAO

BY-0036

IATA

-

Elevation

571 ft

Region

BY-MA

Local Time

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Airport Information

GPS Code: Not available

Local Code: Not available

Location: 53.73478° N, 31.91705° E

Continent: EU

Type: Closed Airport

Keywords: ZF19

Terminal Information Not Available
Terminal arrivals and departures are only available for airports with scheduled commercial service and IATA codes.
Nearby Points of Interest

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Airport Information

Airport Closure Information

Last updated: Jul 24, 2025
Closure Date

Approximately 1993

Reason for Closure

The air base was closed as a direct result of the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The primary unit stationed there, the 28th Fighter Aviation Regiment, was disbanded in 1993. The newly independent Republic of Belarus undertook a massive downsizing of the vast Soviet military forces inherited on its territory. This was driven by severe economic constraints, a new national military doctrine, and the high operational costs associated with the advanced aircraft at the base, particularly the MiG-25 interceptors.

Current Status

The air base is closed, abandoned, and in a state of severe decay. Satellite imagery confirms that the main runway, extensive taxiway system, and dispersed aircraft revetments (hardstands) are still visible but are crumbling and overgrown with vegetation. Most of the technical and administrative buildings are derelict, with many having been stripped for materials or collapsed over time. The site is not used for any aviation purposes and serves as a relic of the Cold War. It is completely non-operational.

Historical Significance

Krichev Air Base was a significant strategic asset for the Soviet Air Defence Forces (PVO) during the Cold War. Its location in the Byelorussian SSR placed it on the front line against potential NATO air intrusions from the west.

- **Primary Unit:** The base was home to the 28th Fighter Aviation Regiment (28 IAP).
- **Aircraft Operated:** The regiment was notable for being one of the first operational units to be equipped with the formidable Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25P and later the upgraded MiG-25PDS 'Foxbat' interceptor. This aircraft was one of the fastest military jets ever to enter service, designed to intercept high-altitude, high-speed targets like the American SR-71 Blackbird and B-70 Valkyrie bomber (which was never deployed operationally).
- **Strategic Role:** The base's primary mission was air defense, forming a crucial part of the USSR's western air defense shield. The pilots and aircraft at Krichev were on constant alert to scramble and intercept any unidentified or hostile aircraft approaching Soviet airspace.

Reopening Prospects

There are no known official plans or credible prospects for reopening Krichev Air Base. The infrastructure has deteriorated to a point where reactivation would require a complete and prohibitively expensive reconstruction of the runway, taxiways, and support facilities. The Belarusian Air Force maintains a smaller, more modern force structure concentrated at a few well-maintained airfields. Given the cost and the availability of other, better-preserved reserve airfields, the reopening of Krichev is considered highly unlikely.

Nearby Airports

Bel Airfield
BY-0008
Krichaw, BY
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~17 km away
Mazalovo Airstrip
BY-0032
Mazalovo, BY
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Stepanovo Airstrip
BY-0033
NoneBY
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~51 km away
Shatalovo Air Base
RU-4609
Pochinok, RU
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~77 km away
Gorki
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Gorki, BY
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~89 km away
Obsianka Airstrip
BY-0034
NoneBY
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~93 km away
Distances are approximate and calculated as straight-line distances.

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