Iraqi Airways

Iraqi Airways, with ICAO code IAW, is the national flag carrier of Iraq and is recognized as the second oldest airline in the Middle East. It was established in 1945 as a division of the Iraqi State Railways and began its flight operations on January 28, 1946. Throughout its history, the airline's development and operations have been significantly impacted by regional conflicts, including a period in 1990 when United Nations sanctions grounded its fleet for over a decade. International services were eventually resumed in 2004.

The airline's primary operational base and main hub is Baghdad International Airport (BGW). It also maintains secondary operational centers at Erbil International Airport (EBL) and Basra International Airport (BSR). Iraqi Airways operates a route network that encompasses both domestic and international destinations, with a strong focus on regional Middle Eastern connections, alongside selected routes to Europe and Asia. As of October 2025, the airline serves six domestic destinations and 24 international destinations across 14 countries.

The fleet of Iraqi Airways comprises modern Western-built aircraft from manufacturers such as Airbus, Boeing, and Bombardier. This includes models like the Airbus A220-300, A320-200, A321-200, A330-200, Boeing 737-700, 737-800, 737 MAX 8, 777-200LR, 787-8 Dreamliner, and Bombardier CRJ900LR. Iraqi Airways is a member of the Arab Air Carriers' Organization but is not part of major global airline alliances like Star Alliance, SkyTeam, or Oneworld. The airline offers two main cabin classes: Business Class and Economy Class. Business Class passengers benefit from more spacious seating, priority services like check-in and baggage handling, increased baggage allowance, and lounge access at key Iraqi airports. Economy Class provides comfortable seating, a complimentary checked baggage allowance, and free onboard meals, snacks, and soft drinks. Notably, Iraqi Airways operates as a dry airline and does not serve alcohol on its flights.