Avianca

ICAO: AVA Active as of Dec 11, 2025

293

Active Routes

9049

Flight Observations

72

Unique Destinations

77

Origin Airports

1294

Avg Route Distance (mi)

5529

Longest Route (mi)

1

Domestic Routes

99

International Routes
About Avianca

Avianca - Aerovias Nacionales de Colombia (ICAO: AVA) is a prominent Latin American airline with a rich history and an extensive network.

Avianca traces its origins back to December 5, 1919, when it was founded as SCADTA (Sociedad Colombo Alemana de Transporte Aéreo) in Barranquilla, Colombia. This makes it the second oldest continuously operating airline in the world. In 1940, SCADTA merged with another Colombian airline, SACO, to form Aerovías Nacionales de Colombia S.A., or Avianca. Over the decades, Avianca expanded significantly, playing a crucial role in connecting the Americas and beyond.

The airline's primary operational base and main hub is El Dorado International Airport (BOG) in Bogotá, Colombia. It also maintains secondary hubs and focus cities in locations such as Medellín, Cali, Barranquilla, San José (Costa Rica), Miami (USA), and Lima (Peru). Avianca operates a modern fleet primarily composed of Airbus A319-100, A320-200, and A320neo aircraft for short to medium-haul passenger flights, and Boeing 787-8 Dreamliners for its long-haul routes. The airline also utilizes Airbus A330F aircraft for cargo operations. Its route network is extensive, serving over 100 direct destinations across 27 countries in North, Central, and South America, the Caribbean, and Europe, including 68 international routes and 44 domestic routes within Colombia.

Avianca is a member of the Star Alliance, having joined the global airline alliance in June 2012. The airline offers various cabin classes, including Economy Class, Premium Economy Class with extra legroom, and Business Class. On its wide-body aircraft, particularly the Boeing 787 used for long-haul flights to Europe, Avianca offers a premium "Insignia by Avianca" Business Class with lie-flat seats. Business Class on narrow-body aircraft typically provides more spacious seating with a blocked middle seat. Services in premium cabins often include enhanced dining, lounge access, and priority services.

What Travelers Say

Recent traveler reviews for Avianca present a mixed picture, highlighting both positive aspects and areas for improvement, particularly following the airline's restructuring.

What Travelers Love:

  • Friendly Onboard Staff: Many travelers praise the friendliness and attentiveness of the flight attendants, contributing to a welcoming atmosphere.
  • Extensive Network and Star Alliance Benefits: Passengers appreciate Avianca's broad network, especially for international routes, and the benefits of its Star Alliance membership, such as earning and redeeming miles.
  • Business Class Comfort: The Business Class experience, particularly on international long-haul flights with lie-flat seats, is often noted positively for comfort.
  • Punctuality: Avianca was recognized as the world's most punctual airline in 2023 by Cirium, a leading aviation data firm, with an 85.73% on-time performance rate.

Common Complaints:

  • Inconsistent Customer Service: A recurring complaint involves inconsistent service, especially from ground staff and call centers, with many experiencing rudeness, incompetence, or long wait times.
  • Fees for Extras: Travelers frequently express frustration over Avianca's "budget airline" model of charging for nearly everything, including carry-on bags, seat selection, and even water or snacks on some flights, often leading to unexpected costs.
  • Uncomfortable Economy Seats: Many reviews mention uncomfortable economy seats with limited recline and small legroom, particularly on longer flights, suggesting a densification of aircraft.
  • Website and App Issues: The airline's website and app are often described as difficult to use, contributing to problems with booking and managing flights or luggage.

Overall sentiment suggests that while Avianca provides extensive connectivity and a comfortable experience in its premium cabins, the general traveler experience, especially in Economy, is often marred by a "budget airline" approach to services and amenities, coupled with inconsistent customer support. Many feel the base fares are good value if traveling light, but the additional costs and service issues can make the overall journey frustrating.

Safety Information

Avianca generally maintains a strong safety reputation as a long-standing international carrier. According to AirlineRatings.com, Avianca holds a 7/7 safety record. The airline has not experienced any fatal crashes since January 1990.

While its overall safety record is good, recent minor operational incidents reported include rejected takeoffs due to engine fire or problems, bird strikes, and a phone battery thermal runaway. These types of incidents are generally managed effectively and do not indicate systemic safety issues.

Specific details regarding current IOSA (IATA Operational Safety Audit) certification, FAA compliance status, or presence on the EU safety list were not explicitly detailed in the provided search results. However, as a major international airline and a member of the Star Alliance, Avianca is expected to adhere to rigorous international safety standards and regulatory requirements.

Information on the average fleet age and its direct impact on maintenance reputation was not explicitly found. However, Avianca states it operates a "modern fleet" and has a commitment to safety and maintenance, which is a standard expectation for a major airline.

In terms of safety recognition, Avianca received the APEX Health Safety Diamond Standard in 2021, powered by SimpliFlying, for its robust biosafety protocols implemented during the pandemic. Furthermore, in August 2025, Avianca was recognized as the favorite airline in Central and South America in the 2025 Flyers' Choice Awards by AirlineRatings.com, which is a website focused on airline safety and product ratings. These recognitions, alongside its long operational history without recent fatal incidents, contribute to an overall positive safety assessment.

Content generated by AI based on web research • Updated 2 weeks ago
Route Network Map
Most Popular Routes
321 flights
A320
279 flights
A320
261 flights
A320
230 flights
A20N
216 flights
A320
201 flights
A20N
184 flights
A320
176 flights
A320
174 flights
A320
164 flights
A320
Top Destinations
BOG (SKBO)
El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
3667 flights
66 routes
SAL (MSLP)
El Salvador Int'l
San Salvador
1169 flights
25 routes
MDE (SKRG)
Jose Maria Cordova Int'l
Medellin/Rionegro
534 flights
26 routes
SJO (MROC)
Juan Santamaria Int'l
San Jose
416 flights
14 routes
GUA (MGGT)
La Aurora Int'l
Guatemala City
261 flights
9 routes
JFK (KJFK)
John F Kennedy Intl
New York
212 flights
10 routes
MIA (KMIA)
Miami Intl
Miami
205 flights
11 routes
MGA (MNMG)
Managua Int'l (Augusto Cesar Sandino Int'l)
Managua
178 flights
3 routes
CLO (SKCL)
Alfonso Bonilla Aragon Int'l
Cali
164 flights
10 routes
GYE (SEGU)
Jose Joaquin de Olmedo Int'l
Guayaquil
153 flights
6 routes
Top Origin Airports
SAL (MSLP)
Monseñor Óscar Arnulfo Romero International Airport
San Salvador (San Luis Talpa)
1319 flights
25 routes
BOG (SKBO)
El Dorado International Airport
Bogota
1275 flights
56 routes
MDE (SKRG)
Jose Maria Córdova International Airport
Medellín
500 flights
27 routes
CUC (SKCC)
Camilo Daza International Airport
Cúcuta
371 flights
2 routes
BAQ (SKBQ)
Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport
Barranquilla
349 flights
4 routes
GUA (MGGT)
La Aurora Airport
Guatemala City
333 flights
9 routes
PEI (SKPE)
Matecaña International Airport
Pereira
317 flights
5 routes
IAD (KIAD)
Washington Dulles International Airport
Dulles
313 flights
4 routes
CLO (SKCL)
Alfonso Bonilla Aragon International Airport
Cali
291 flights
9 routes
GYE (SEGU)
José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport
Guayaquil
279 flights
6 routes
Top Border Crossing Flights
BOG (SKBO)
El Dorado International Airport
Bogota, CO
3667 flights
66 routes
SAL (MSLP)
Monseñor Óscar Arnulfo Romero International Airport
San Salvador, SV
1169 flights
25 routes
MDE (SKRG)
Jose Maria Córdova International Airport
Medellin/Rionegro, CO
534 flights
26 routes
SJO (MROC)
Juan Santamaría International Airport
San Jose, CR
416 flights
14 routes
GUA (MGGT)
La Aurora Airport
Guatemala City, GT
261 flights
9 routes
JFK (KJFK)
John F Kennedy International Airport
New York, US
212 flights
10 routes
MIA (KMIA)
Miami International Airport
Miami, US
205 flights
11 routes
MGA (MNMG)
Augusto C. Sandino (Managua) International Airport
Managua, NI
178 flights
3 routes
Longest Routes
BCN → BOG
Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport → El Dorado Int'l
5529 mi
LHR → BOG
London Heathrow Airport → El Dorado Int'l
5427 mi
CDG → BOG
Charles de Gaulle International Airport → El Dorado Int'l
5388 mi
BOG → LHR
El Dorado International Airport → London Heathrow
5330 mi
MAD → CLO
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport → Alfonso Bonilla Aragon Int'l
5235 mi
Shortest Routes
VVC → BOG
Vanguardia Airport → El Dorado Int'l
52 mi
BOG → VVC
El Dorado International Airport → La Vanguardia
52 mi
BOG → IBE
El Dorado International Airport → Perales
71 mi
IBE → BOG
Perales Airport → El Dorado Int'l
71 mi
MDE → PEI
Jose Maria Córdova International Airport → Matecana Int'l
96 mi
All Routes
293 Total Routes
Showing 25 most popular routes
Route Destination Flights Distance Aircraft Last Seen
CUC → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
321 250 mi A320 Dec 9, 2025
BAQ → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
279 431 mi A320 Dec 9, 2025
PEI → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
261 110 mi A320 Dec 9, 2025
IAD → SAL El Salvador Int'l
San Salvador
230 1903 mi A20N Dec 10, 2025
CLO → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
216 174 mi A320 Dec 10, 2025
MDE → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
201 134 mi A20N Dec 10, 2025
SMR → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
184 444 mi A320 Dec 10, 2025
SAL → SJO Juan Santamaria Int'l
San Jose
176 406 mi A320 Dec 11, 2025
GYE → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
174 618 mi A320 Dec 10, 2025
CTG → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
164 409 mi A320 Dec 10, 2025
BGA → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
154 181 mi A319 Dec 9, 2025
ADZ → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
146 751 mi A320 Dec 10, 2025
AXM → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
125 113 mi AT72 Dec 10, 2025
UIO → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
123 443 mi A20N Dec 10, 2025
PUJ → BOG El Dorado Int'l
Bogota
114 1036 mi A320 Dec 9, 2025
SAP → SAL El Salvador Int'l
San Salvador
114 159 mi A20N Dec 10, 2025
MGA → SAL El Salvador Int'l
San Salvador
108 215 mi A20N Dec 10, 2025
SAL → MGA Managua Int'l (Augusto Cesar Sandino Int'l)
Managua
104 215 mi A320 Dec 11, 2025
SAL → GUA La Aurora Int'l
Guatemala City
104 126 mi A320 Dec 11, 2025
SAL → LAX Los Angeles Intl
Los Angeles
102 2325 mi A320 Dec 10, 2025
GUA → SAL El Salvador Int'l
San Salvador
101 126 mi A320 Dec 11, 2025
SAL → IAD Washington Dulles Intl
Washington
101 1903 mi A20N Dec 9, 2025
JFK → SAL El Salvador Int'l
San Salvador
101 2098 mi A320 Dec 8, 2025
BOG → SMR Simon Bolivar
Santa Marta
91 444 mi A320 Dec 9, 2025
SAL → SFO San Francisco Int'l
San Francisco
88 2645 mi A20N Dec 10, 2025
Data Information:

Airline statistics are based on flight route observations collected from FlightAware AeroAPI and other sources. Flight counts represent observed operations, not scheduled frequencies. Route data is continuously updated as new flight information becomes available.

Data Freshness: Real-time
Last Update: Dec 11, 2025 06:32
Coverage: Observed routes only